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WWW.Words
led
by Gavin Stewart
Hendon
Library, London - 21st May 2005
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Tools of the New Trade
The
Early Days
There
are a huge variety of tools now available to writers, artists and
designers working with the world wide web. The sample discussed on
this page are the tool that I use (which is some kind of recommendation).
However, before diving in the deep-end it is worth noting that it
is possible to produce web pages without a huge of amount of expensive
software.
I created
my first web pages by hand using a simple notepad program. If you
have never created a web page then have a go by following the simple
instructions on my first web page. Back in
1996 I created the whole of this
little world using hand-crafted html! This early example of my
web work was loaded up onto a some free web space provided by my Internet
Service Provider (the original URL was http://www.users.waitrose.com/~stewartga/
- Can you guess which supermarket chain was my ISP at that time?).
I uploaded them to the ISP server using a modem, a telephone line
and a free file transfer programme provided by terrapin.
Since
then things have got a bit more sophisticated.
Website
Design Tools
I use
Macromedia
Dreamweaver as my main website design tool. I like this tool because
it allows me:-
- to
create libraries and templates to speed-up my design process;
- to
collaborate with other designers over the Internet; and
- to
ftp to my server using just one package.
There
is a one-month free trail available from the Macromedia Website.
I also
use Microsoft
Word as a word processor, spell-checker and webpage design tool.
Both of these packages are stuffed full of options. I found the Friends
of Ed series very useful when I first started to navigate my way around
Dreamweaver - see for example Foundation
Dreamweaver MX.
Sound
& Vision
Writing
on the World Wide Web involves an awful lots more than manipulating
text. I have found that my work has required me to produce and manipulate
sound and image and animation files as well.
It
is possible to record sound on your home PC or Mac by plugging a microphone
into the back of your machine. It is also possible to record better
quality sound files in a local studio and then to import these recordings
for further manipulation. I use Sonic
Foundry Sound Forge to
edit my sound files and to add FX such as echo and flanging.
There
are also number of sound FXs libraries that can be accessed over the
www. Some of these are run by volunteers and are free, others are
royalty-free and require a one-off payment for the sounds and others
are royalty-based (always read the small print).
I also
manipulate stock-images and my own image files using Adobe
Photoshop and Macromedia
Fireworks. There are trial versions of both these pieces of software
form their manufacturers.
There
are a huge number of image libraries available over the www. The Google
search engine can also search for images ( however, it is important
to remember that the images that Google retrieves will be subject
to copyright).
Multimedia
and Animation
My recent
work has involved me in animating using Macromedia
Flash. Flash is useful for controlling all the different types
of files that make up a multimedia work like choice/cuts
( which involves interactivity, sound, image and interface effects
such as click and drag in its design). A number of the same effects
can be achieved using a multimedia authoring tool such as Macromedia
Director.
Collaborators
Although
it is rewarding to learn new skills it can also be daunting. Learning
new software and hardware can take up a lot of valuable 'creative'
time. Sometimes, therefore, it does not make sense to do everything
yourself. Furthermore, it is fun and an educational experience to
work with artists from other disciplines. Over the years I have collaborated
with a variety of skilled individuals who have taught me a lot about
their discipline (and mine). For example I have collaborated with:
Domain
Name & Web-hosting
It soon
became obvious to me that my waitrose URL was not very memorable (and
not very professional sounding either). I registered the gavinstewart.net
bit of the uniform Resource Locator (or URL) as my domain name. This
process is handled by an organization called Nominet.
Nominet is a not-for-profit company, responsible for managing the
authoritative database of .uk domain name registrations. When I last
looked it cost about £80 plus VAT for register one domain name
for 2 years.
It also
became obvious to me that I needed more web space and more facilities
than a free ISP could provide. I moved my site to a web hosting service
that provide me with web space on their server, SQL database facilities,
PHP or Coldfusion scripting, e-commerce facilities and e-mail services.
I have used various hosting companies over the years such as 1&1
,hostway and
webfusion (prices
vary with the service provided but start from as little as £8.00
per month). All of these companies have their quirks, irritations
and plus points!
A good
website is an investment. Freelance Writer, Robert McGarvey, writing
in Freelance
Success notes how his website brought him several thousand
dollars worth of business from just one editor (click
here to read this article).
Copyright
© Gavin Stewart 2005 |